翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Manifesto for an Independent Socialist Canada ・ Manifesto for Walloon culture ・ Manifesto Games ・ Manifesto Global Economic Ethic ・ Manifesto Kebudayaan ・ Manifesto Novices' Chase ・ Manifesto of Arch Enemy ・ Manifesto of Czech writers ・ Manifesto of Futurism ・ Manifesto of Futurist Musicians ・ Manifesto of Lacuna Coil ・ Manifesto of Manzanares ・ Manifesto of Montecristi ・ Manifesto of N'sele ・ Manifesto of Nevermore ・ Manifesto of Race ・ Manifesto of the 121 ・ Manifesto of the 343 ・ Manifesto of the Anti-Fascist Intellectuals ・ Manifesto of the Fascist Intellectuals ・ Manifesto of the Ninety-Three ・ Manifesto of the Oppressed Black Mauritanian ・ Manifesto of the People of Brabant ・ Manifesto of the Sixteen ・ Manifesto of three-day corvee ・ Manifesto on Unshakable Autocracy ・ Manifesto Pau-Brasil ・ Manifesto Project Database ・ Manifesto Records ・ Manifesto Records (UK) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Manifesto of Race ： ウィキペディア英語版 Manifesto of Race The Manifesto of Race ((イタリア語:Manifesto della razza)), sometimes known as the Charter of Race or Racial Manifesto, was a manifesto published on 14 July 1938 which prepared the enactment, in October 1938, of the Racial Laws in Fascist Italy. The laws are regarded as antisemitic in nature, stripping the Jews of Italian citizenship and with it any position in the government or professions which many previously held. The manifesto demonstrated the enormous influence Adolf Hitler had over Benito Mussolini since Italy had become allied with Nazi Germany. ==History== In the sixteen years of Benito Mussolini's dictatorship prior to this, there had not been any race laws; Mussolini had held the view that a small contingent of Italian Jews had lived in Italy "since the days of the Kings of Rome" (a reference to the Bené Roma) and should "remain undisturbed".〔 There were even some Jews in the National Fascist Party, such as Ettore Ovazza who in 1935 founded the Jewish Fascist paper ''La Nostra Bandiera''. The German influence on Italian policy upset the established balance in Fascist Italy and proved highly unpopular to most Italians, to the extent that Pope Pius XI sent a letter to Mussolini protesting against the new laws. Among the 42 signers of the "Manifesto of Race" were two medical doctors (S. Visco and N. Fende), an anthropologist (L. Cipriani), a zoologist (E. Zavattari) and a statistician (F. Savorgnan). The Manifesto of Race, published in July 1938, declared the Italians to be descendants of the Aryan race. It targeted races that were seen as inferior (i.e. not of Aryan descent). In particular, Jews were banned from many professions and could have their property confiscated. Under the Racial Laws, marriages between Italians and Jews were abolished, Jews were banned from positions in banking, government, and education, and their properties were confiscated. These laws also targeted African races. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Manifesto of Race」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.